History

Mile Stones .. - India at the Paralympics

Oct 6, 2023 - 15:54
History

Mile Stones .. - India at the Paralympics

In India “Physically Handicapped Sports Federation of India” was the first organization that was formed in 1992 by Mr. M. Mahadeva, an Arjuna Awardee and Paralympian, and later in 1994 registered it with the Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Bangalore, Karnataka as it's founding General Secretary. Later the name was changed to the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) which is now the Governing Body of Paralympic Sports in India. It is recognized by both, IPC and the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Govt. of India. PCI develops and promotes Paralympic Sports with the help of National Sports Federations and State Paralympic Associations affiliated to it.  The Head Office of PCI is located in Delhi while the Registered Office is in Bangalore. Though the controlling body in India was formed in 1992, individual Indian Para Athletes have been taking part in International Events at their own much before it. India made its Summer Paralympics debut at the Paralympic Games held at Tel Aviv, Israel in 1968.

In the 1972 Summer Paralympics, held at Heidelberg, West German from August 2 to 11, Mr. Murlikant Petkar swam the 50m Free Style in a world record time of 37.331 seconds to give India her first-ever Gold. India finished 24th out of the 42 participating nations. In 1984 at the New York Paralympics, Joginder Singh Bedi won the Silver Medal in Men's Shot Put and followed it up with a pair of Bronze winning performances in the Discus and Javelin throw. Another Indian, Bhimrao Kesarkar, won the Silver Medal in the Javelin. India finished 37th out of the 54 participating Nations. 

In the 2004 Summer Paralympics held at Athens, Devendra Jhajharia won Gold Medal in Javelin Throw Rajinder Singh won Bronze Medal in Powerlifting in the 56kg category. India finished 53rd out of 136 nations.

In 2012, Mr. H. N. Girisha won the Silver Medal in men's High Jump at the Paralympic Games held in London.

In 2016 at Rio Paralympics, India sent its largest-ever delegation consisting of 19 competitors in 5 sports. At these games, India won 2 Gold Medals, 1 Silver, and 1 Bronze Medal, a total of 4. Devendra Jhajharia bettered his own previous World Record of 62.15m with a performance of 63.37m to win the Gold Medal. Mariyappan Thangavelu won Gold Medal in High Jump with a performance of 1.89m. Deepa Malik became India's first woman and the oldest athlete ever to win a medal at the Paralympics in the women's Shot Put with a performance of 4.61 m. Varun Singh Bhati jumped a personal best of 1.86m to clinch Bronze Medal in the Men's High Jump. India finished 43rd out of the 83 nations. 

The Indian Para Athletes and its Coaches have over the years accumulated several credentials and have received numerous noteworthy awards from the Govt. of India, besides innumerable awards from various State Governments including 3 Rajeev Gandhi Khel Ratna Award, 05 Padmashri Awards, 31 Arjuna Awards, 06 Dronacharya Awards, and 04 Dhyan Chand Awards. 

The objectives of this organization were to promote sports for the disabled of our country, Identifying the disabled sportspersons at all India level, imparting necessary training to them, and preparing them to take part in State, National & International Sports meets was the major activity of this organization. 

In order to exhibit the skills of our disabled sportsmen, it was essential to participate in international sports meets. Hence, this organization got itself affiliated to the International Paralympic Committee, Germany, which is the supreme body for disabled sports in the world which is a parallel organization to the International Olympic Committee. 

Apart from getting affiliation, the organization also got itself affiliated to The International Wheelchair and Amputee Sports Federation, UK, covering Wheelchair and Amputee Sports worldwide, FESPIC Federation, Japan, covering the countries in the Far East and South Pacific regions, and Asian Paralympic Committee, Malaysia.

Chronological History

  • 2016
  • 2016

  • 2012

  • 2009

  • 2004

    1994

  • 1992

  • 1984

    India made its Summer Paralympic début at the 1968 Games,